Asthma is a major non- communicable disease characterized by recurrent attacks of breathlessness and wheezing, which vary in severity and frequency from person to person.
Symptoms may occur several times in a day or week in affected individuals, and for some people become worse during physical activity or at night.
During an asthma attack, the lining of the bronchial tubes swell, causing the airways to narrow and reducing the flow of air into and out of the lungs.
Asthma has a relatively low fatality rate compared to other chronic diseases.
Facts about asthma
- WHO estimates that 235 million people currently suffer from asthma. Asthma is the most common non-communicable disease among children. Most deaths occur in older adults.
- Asthma is a public health problem not just for high-income countries; it occurs in all countries regardless of the level of development. Most asthma-related deaths occur in low- and lower-middle income countries.
- Asthma is under-diagnosed and under-treated. It creates substantial burden to individuals and families and often restricts individuals’ activities for a lifetime.
- According to the latest WHO estimates, released in December 2016, there were 383 000 deaths due to asthma in 2015.
Reducing the asthma burden Although asthma cannot be cured, appropriate management can control the disease and enable people to enjoy a good quality of life. Medications such as inhaled corticosteroids are needed to control the progression of severe asthma and reduce asthma exacerbation and deaths. People with persistent symptoms must take long-term medication daily to control the underlying inflammation and prevent symptoms and exacerbations. It is also important to avoid asthma triggers – stimuli that irritate and inflame the airways. Facebook WhatsApp Twitter LinkedIn Email Related Articles Health Information Discussing Hearing Loss: World Hearing DayWorld Hearing Day, observed every 3rd of March, is a WHO initiative aiming to raise awareness about hearing loss and promoting ear and hearing care globally.  Diseases & Conditions Cervical Cancer: Causes, Symptoms, and PreventionCervical cancer is a prevalent but preventable form of cancer that affects women worldwide. In this article, we will delve into the causes, symptoms, and  Health Information 13 Proven tips for Loosing weight. {Guaranteed to produce results}Losing weight can be a challenging and frustrating journey, but with the right tools and strategies, it can also be a fulfilling and empowering one.  Health tips 7 daily habits to inculcate for a healthy blood pressureWelcome to the world of healthy habits! Are you ready to take control of your blood pressure and improve your overall health and well-being? In  Health Information Common sexual dysfunctions and how to treat themSexual dysfunction is a broad term that refers to any condition that makes it difficult for an individual to experience sexual satisfaction or to engage  Health Information 8 Powerful Tips to prevent Oral Health ProblemsTaking care of your oral health is essential for overall well-being. Good oral hygiene helps prevent cavities, gum disease, and other oral health problems. The A Subscribe to our newsletterSubscribe to our newsletter to receive articles like these in your email. We also share with you offers, news and other updates. Use the unsubscribe link in those emails to opt-out at any time.  Let’s connectWe will love to connect with you. For your health needs, inquiries, suggestions or feedback simply hit the ‘Get in touch’ button let’s connect.   |
